Description
This classic recipe for Homemade Baked Beans from Scratch delivers a rich, flavorful dish perfect for hearty family meals or gatherings. Slow-cooked navy beans soak up a tangy, sweet, and smoky sauce made with bacon, tomatoes, molasses, and brown sugar, creating a comforting side that pairs well with barbecues and picnics.
Ingredients
Beans and Vegetables
- 3 cups white pea beans (navy beans)
- 1 can (28 oz) diced tomatoes
- 2 cups chopped onions
Meat
- 6 strips bacon
Sauces & Sweeteners
- 3/4 cup ketchup
- 3/4 cup fancy molasses
- 1/3 cup packed brown sugar
Seasonings
- 1 tbsp. dry mustard
- 1/2 tsp. salt
- 1/2 tsp. pepper
Instructions
- Rinse the Beans: Using a colander or sieve, thoroughly rinse the white pea beans, discarding any that are discolored.
- Initial Soak: Place the rinsed beans in a large heavy-bottomed Dutch oven or pot and cover with 9 cups of water.
- Parboil: Bring the beans to a boil over medium-high heat, then reduce the heat to medium and boil gently for 3 minutes.
- Resting Period: Remove the pot from heat, cover it, and let the beans stand for 1 hour to soak.
- Drain and Boil Again: Drain the soaked beans and return them to the pot with 12 cups of fresh water.
- Simmer Beans: Bring to a boil over medium-high heat, then reduce heat to medium and simmer the beans covered for 45 minutes or until tender.
- Reserve Cooking Liquid: Remove 2 cups of the bean cooking liquid and set aside for later use.
- Drain Beans: Drain the remaining cooking liquid from the beans.
- Render Bacon Fat: Slice the bacon into six pieces and cook over medium-high heat in a frying pan until the fat is rendered but bacon is not crispy.
- Combine Ingredients: In a Dutch oven or 16-cup casserole dish, mix together the beans, reserved 2 cups of cooking liquid, diced tomatoes, bacon pieces, chopped onions, ketchup, molasses, brown sugar, dry mustard, salt, and pepper.
- Bake Covered: Bake the mixture covered in a 300°F oven for 2 and a half hours to meld flavors and cook thoroughly.
- Uncover and Finish Baking: Remove the cover and bake for another 1 and a half hours, or until the sauce reaches the desired thickness and richness.
Notes
- Make sure not to overcook the bacon during rendering, as it is meant to add fat without becoming crispy.
- Soaking and parboiling the beans helps reduce overall cooking time and improve texture.
- Adjust sweetness by varying the amount of molasses or brown sugar according to taste preferences.
- This dish can be prepared ahead and reheated; flavors often improve after resting.
- Use a heavy Dutch oven for even heat distribution during cooking.
- Prep Time: 1 hour 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 4 hours
- Category: Side Dish
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: American